KICHIK KORXONALARNING INNOVATSION FAOLLIGI VA RAQOBATBARDOSHLIGI: RIVOJLANAYOTGAN IQTISODIYOTLAR MISOLIDA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18074909Ключевые слова:
small enterprises, innovation activities, competitiveness, developing economies, enterprise capacity, Global Innovation Index, sectors, productivityАннотация
Kichik korxonalar rivojlanayotgan iqtisodiyotlarda bandlikning katta qismini tashkil etgani sababli iqtisodiy
tuzilmalarning transformatsiyasida markaziy o‘rin tutadi. Biroq ular ko‘pincha innovatsion harakatlarni barqaror raqobat
ustunligiga aylantirishda qiyinchiliklarga duch keladi. Global Innovatsiya Indeksi bo‘yicha qiyosiy natijalar Hindiston,
Vetnam, Turkiya, O‘zbekiston va Keniya kabi rivojlanayotgan mamlakatlarda innovatsion kuchli jihatlar mavjudligini,
biroq institutlar, moliyalashtirish va firma darajasida salohiyatni jamg‘arish bilan bog‘liq to‘siqlar saqlanib qolayotganini
ko‘rsatadi. Mazkur maqolada ushbu xulosalar kichik korxonalar strategiyasi (innovatsion faoliyat portfeli, tarmoqlangan
o‘rganish, raqamli texnologiyalarni joriy etish) hamda davlat siyosati (salohiyatni rivojlantirish vositalari, innovatsion
xizmatlar va bozorni shakllantiruvchi davlat xaridlari) uchun amaliy tavsiyalarga aylantiriladi.
Библиографические ссылки
1. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). (2024). Global Innovation Index 2024: Executive summary. Geneva:
WIPO. https://www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/en/2024/
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of technological catch-up. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/28341
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6. OECD. (2023). OECD SME and entrepreneurship outlook 2023. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd.org/sme/
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