TIJORAT BANKLARI TOMONIDAN QIMMATLI QOGʻOZLAR CHIQARISH AMALIYOTINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17779820Keywords:
tijorat banklari, qimmatli qog‘ozlar, aksiyalar, korporativ obligatsiyalar, emissiya amaliyoti, kapital tuzilmasi, kapital bozori, REPO operatsiyalari, moliyaviy barqarorlik, investorlar bazasiAbstract
Maqolada O‘zbekiston tijorat banklari tomonidan qimmatli qog‘ozlar, xususan aksiyalar va korporativ
obligatsiyalar chiqarish amaliyotining hozirgi holati, mavjud muammolari va uni takomillashtirish yo‘nalishlari tahlil
qilinadi. Tadqiqotda kapital tuzilmasi nazariyasining asosiy yondashuvlari – trade off, pecking order hamda bozor vaqtini
tanlab moliyalashtirish konsepsiyalari va bank kapitali tuzilmasiga doir zamonaviy empirik izlanishlar umumlashtirilib,
tijorat banklarining emissiya faoliyati bilan bog‘liq holda sharhlanadi. Shuningdek, O‘zbekiston korporativ obligatsiyalar
bozori rivojlanishining bosqichlari, ichki qarz bozorida davlat obligatsiyalari ulushining yuqoriligi va tijorat banklari
obligatsiyalarining hozircha cheklangan o‘rni asoslab beriladi. Muallif tomonidan banklar uchun emissiya strategiyasini
milliy kapital bozorining chuqurlashuvi, Markaziy bankning REPO siyosati, soliq rag‘batlari va reyting infratuzilmasi bilan
integratsiya qilgan holda takomillashtirish bo‘yicha kompleks takliflar ishlab chiqiladi
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